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cso:instruments:fts:bolo-cool [2011-03-28 23:23] (current)
sradford
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 +====== Bolometer Cycle ======
 +
 +<​file>​
 +
 +SUMMARY OF INSTRUCTIONS FOR BOLOMETER INITIAL COOL DOWN
 +
 +1)Pump on the bolometer with the turbo pump until a pressure of 10 -5 is
 +  achieved. ​ Secure bolometer from turbo pump.
 +2)Open(CCW) green Nupro Valve on the bolometer. ​ Close(CCW) "​Pump"​ and "​He3"​
 +  switches approximately 30 turns. ​ Retract shafts and secure with vinyl tubing.
 +  Tubing is labeled for each shaft.
 +3)Pre-cool with liquid nitrogen for 1-3 hours, longer is better. ​ Fill LN2
 +  reservoir(outer) first. ​ After it is full, fill the LHe reservoir(inner).
 +  The 3He pressure gauge reads 40 PSI and "Pump Tem" BNC on pre-amp reads
 +  >1.35K ohms when the bolometer is at equilibrium temperature.
 +4)Ensure all 3 pre amp power switches are off.  Replace all 3 batteries in the
 +  pre-amp. ​ Turn on "​Power",​ "​Bias"​ and "​Input"​ switches on the pre amp.
 +5)Invert the bolometer to dump out the LN2.  Blow helium gas into the helium
 +  reservoir to make sure it is empty.
 +6)Refill the LN2 reservoir(outer) with LN2.  Slowly transfer liquid helium into
 +  the helium reservoir(inner).
 +7)Allow the bolometer to sit at least 4 hours. ​ The "Pump Temp" BNC on the pre-
 +  amp reads approximately 19K ohms.  The "3He Temp" BNC reads about .026V.
 +  Close(CW) the green Nupro valve and open(CW) the "​Pump"​ switch.
 +
 +START HERE IF THE BOLOMETER IS ALREADY AT LIQUID HELIUM TEMPERATURE.
 +
 +8)Check liquid helium level. ​ Retransfer if there is <3 inches left.
 +9)Besure the pump is on.  Screw the dewar pumping fixture to the liquid helium
 +  fill port.
 +NOTE:  You will be performing steps 10 and 11 simultaneously. ​ During pump down
 +       and heating, the 3He gauge should go up to 5-15 in/Hg then go back down
 +       ​slowly to about 18 in/​Hg. ​ For the initial cycle, it may go slightly ​
 +       ​higher,​ but should not get over 0.  If it does, you are out of liquid
 +       ​helium of the switches are not in the correct positions.
 +10)Slightly open the large vacuum valve until you hear a hiss.  You are pumping
 +   too fast if it frosts more than a foot beyond the hose coupling. ​ Observe
 +   the vacuum gauge. ​ It should take >20 minutes to reach 100 torr.  When it 
 +   ​reaches 100 torr, open the valve slightly more to reach 33 torr in 10-15 
 +   ​minutes. ​ Open/close valve to maintain this rate.  When the gauge reads 33
 +   torr, open the large valve all the way.
 +11)The "Pump Temp" BNC on the pre amp reads 3.83K ohms.  Immediately after 
 +   ​startind the pump down, apply 2.5V to the "​Heater"​ BNC on the pre amp.
 +   "​Pump Temp" resistance should reach 2.5K ohms at the same time that the 
 +   ​vacuum gauge reaches 3-6 torr.  Adjust the heater voltage to regulate this.
 +   ​Voltages up to 5V are ok.
 +12)When the vacuum gauge reaches 3-6 torr and the "Pump Temp" resistance equals
 +   2.5K ohms, disconnect the heater voltage and closed the large vacuum valve.
 +13)Open(CW) the 3He switch and close the Pump switch in that order.
 +14)Connect helium gas cylinder to nipple on vacuum system. ​ Open small vacuum
 +   valve and slowly fill vacuum with helium gas until pressure on the large 
 +   gauge reaches 450 torr.  Close small valve, and put helium gas cylinder away.
 +15)Remove the pumping fixture from the liquid helium fill port.  Top off both
 +   the LHe and LN2 reservoirs and light stuff kim wipes into the openings.
 +16)Mount dewar on telescope. ​ Dewar is at operating temperature when the 
 +   ​following conditions are met:
 +                               3He Temp is approximately .055V
 +                               Pump Temp resistance is approximately 17.99K ohms
 +                               Vs BNC reads .4-.5V with "​Bias"​ off
 +                                            .6-.7V with "​Bias"​ on
 +
 +THE MORNING AFTER OBSERVING
 +
 +If the bolometer is going to be cycled later in the day by the daycrew or 
 +yourself, top off the LHe reservoir(inner) and LN2 reservoir(outer). ​ Leave
 +the "​Pump"​ heat switch closed and the "​3He"​ heat switch opened. ​ Proceed to 
 +"​CONTINUED 3He OPERATION"​ when you are ready to cycle the bolometer.
 +
 +CONTINUED 3He OPERATION
 +
 +1)Turn off pre-amp power. ​ Replace 2 batteries on the bottom of the pre-amp.
 +  Turn on the pre-amp power.
 +2)Open(CW) the "​Pump"​ heat switch and close(CCW) the "​3He"​ heat switch.
 +3)Refill the LN2 reservoir.
 +4)Go to step 8 of "​SUMMARY OF INSTRUCTIONS FOR BOLOMETER INITAIAL COOL DOWN".
 +</​file>​
 +
 +Summary by Ed Bufil
  
cso/instruments/fts/bolo-cool.txt · Last modified: 2011-03-28 23:23 by sradford
 
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